The time_diff filter is not a built-in Twig filter in Drupal 9. To achieve the desired functionality, you need to create a custom Twig filter.
Here's a step-by-step guide on how to add a custom time_diff filter in your Drupal 9 site:
Step 1: Create a Custom Module
First, create a custom module. For example, let's name it custom_twig_filters.
1. Create the module directory and files:
/modules/custom/custom_twig_filters/
Inside this directory, create the following files:
custom_twig_filters.info.yml
custom_twig_filters.module
src/TwigExtension/TimeDiffExtension.php
2. Define the module in custom_twig_filters.info.yml:
name: 'Custom Twig Filters'
type: module
description: 'Provides custom Twig filters.'
core_version_requirement: ^8 || ^9
package: Custom
dependencies:
- drupal:twig_tweak
3. Implement the hook in custom_twig_filters.module:
<?php
/**
* Implements hook_theme_suggestions_HOOK_alter().
*/
function custom_twig_filters_theme_suggestions_HOOK_alter(array &$suggestions, array $variables) {
// Your code here if needed.
}
Step 2: Create the Custom Twig Extension
Now, implement the custom Twig extension that includes the time_diff filter.
1. Create the TimeDiffExtension.php file in the src/TwigExtension directory:
<?php
namespace Drupal\custom_twig_filters\TwigExtension;
use Twig\Extension\AbstractExtension;
use Twig\TwigFilter;
use Drupal\Component\Datetime\TimeInterface;
use Symfony\Component\DependencyInjection\ContainerInterface;
/**
* Provides a "time_diff" Twig filter.
*/
class TimeDiffExtension extends AbstractExtension {
/**
* The time service.
*
* @var \Drupal\Component\Datetime\TimeInterface
*/
protected $time;
/**
* Constructs a new TimeDiffExtension object.
*
* @param \Drupal\Component\Datetime\TimeInterface $time
* The time service.
*/
public function __construct(TimeInterface $time) {
$this->time = $time;
}
/**
* {@inheritdoc}
*/
public static function create(ContainerInterface $container) {
return new static(
$container->get('datetime.time')
);
}
/**
* {@inheritdoc}
*/
public function getFilters() {
return [
new TwigFilter('time_diff', [$this, 'calculateTimeDiff']),
];
}
/**
* Calculate the difference between the current time and the given timestamp.
*
* @param int $timestamp
* The timestamp to compare against the current time.
*
* @return string
* The formatted time difference.
*/
public function calculateTimeDiff($timestamp) {
$current_time = $this->time->getCurrentTime();
$diff = $current_time - $timestamp;
if ($diff < 60) {
return t('@count seconds ago', ['@count' => $diff]);
}
elseif ($diff < 3600) {
$minutes = floor($diff / 60);
return t('@count minutes ago', ['@count' => $minutes]);
}
elseif ($diff < 86400) {
$hours = floor($diff / 3600);
return t('@count hours ago', ['@count' => $hours]);
}
else {
$days = floor($diff / 86400);
return t('@count days ago', ['@count' => $days]);
}
}
/**
* {@inheritdoc}
*/
public function getName() {
return 'time_diff_extension';
}
}
Step 3: Register the Twig Extension
Finally, register the Twig extension by creating a service definition.
1. Create custom_twig_filters.services.yml in the module root:
services:
custom_twig_filters.time_diff_extension:
class: Drupal\custom_twig_filters\TwigExtension\TimeDiffExtension
arguments: ['@datetime.time']
tags:
- { name: twig.extension }
Step 4: Clear Cache
Usage in Twig Template
Now you can use the time_diff filter in your Twig templates:
{{ field_event_due_1|time_diff }}
This should resolve the error and allow you to use the time_diff filter as intended.